Self-Employment Tax: Schedule C, SE Tax, and Gig Economy Compliance

Categories: Federal Tax, IRS CE
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About Course

This self-study program provides a comprehensive review of self-employment tax obligations for tax return preparers who serve independent contractors, freelancers, and gig economy workers. The course covers Schedule C income and expense reporting, vehicle and home office deductions, self-employment tax calculation on Schedule SE, quarterly estimated payment requirements, and the IRS enforcement landscape for gig economy compliance. Special emphasis is placed on 1099-K and 1099-NEC reconciliation, EITC interaction with Schedule C income, and preparer due diligence obligations under Circular 230.

What Will You Learn?

  • Understand Schedule C income reporting requirements for self-employed individuals
  • Identify deductible business expenses and substantiation requirements
  • Calculate self-employment tax using Schedule SE
  • Apply vehicle and home office deduction rules
  • Compute quarterly estimated tax payments and safe harbor requirements
  • Recognize gig economy reporting obligations and 1099-K compliance rules
  • Identify common Schedule C audit triggers and compliance risks
  • Apply preparer due diligence standards under Circular 230

Course Content

Module 1 – Schedule C Fundamentals and Business Income
This module explains the fundamentals of Schedule C reporting, including the distinction between business and hobby activities, gross receipts reporting, Forms 1099-NEC and 1099-K, cost of goods sold, and basic recordkeeping requirements for self-employed taxpayers.

  • Schedule C Fundamentals and Business Income

Module 2 – Business Expenses, Vehicle Deductions, and Home Office
This module reviews common Schedule C deductions, including vehicle expenses, meals, travel, and home office deductions. Participants will learn substantiation requirements, documentation standards, and common audit risk areas.

Module 3 – Self-Employment Tax and Estimated Payments
This module covers Schedule SE, self-employment tax calculations, the deductible portion of SE tax, quarterly estimated tax payments, safe harbor rules, and retirement planning considerations for self-employed individuals.

Module 4 – Gig Economy, Audit Risk, and Due Diligence
This module examines gig economy reporting requirements, 1099-K compliance, cryptocurrency payments, Schedule C audit triggers, EITC manipulation risks, and preparer due diligence responsibilities under Circular 230.

Final Assessment – Self-Employment Tax: Schedule C, SE Tax, and Gig Economy Compliance
This final examination evaluates participant understanding of Schedule C reporting, business deductions, self-employment tax calculations, estimated tax payment requirements, gig economy compliance, and preparer due diligence responsibilities.

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